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I want to convey that under no circumstance will I sign my name to anything or give testimony to anyone referring to myself as a birthmother.
I disagree with your saying that the term "birthmother" is used consistently for legal purposes. The term was not used on legal documents of the Baby Scoop Era and I question its been used on any legal document after that time.
African Americans did not refer to themselves using the "n" word in the fight of the civil rights movement, nor will I not demean myself in language to appease their senses just to have their attention.
~ A 60's Mother
Reply:
Thank you for sharing your comments and feelings.
First, let me assure you that you would never be asked to sign anything or appear anywhere against your will. We are asking those who WANT TO, to do so if necessary. Using your analogy of African Americans, No one forced Rosa Parks to stay on that bus, and no one forced anyone to march alongside her and Martin Luther King in the subsequent struggle for human and civil rights. Only those who felt COMPELLED to stand up, did so.
Like those who fought for the civil rights of Blacks in America, many of us have been working fervently (myself for nearly three decade) to reverse laws which deny adoptees their civil rights. Every state in which legislation regarding adoption, and particularly sealed records, is represented - whether passed or not - the term BIRTHMOTHER is used to describe the woman who gave birth to the child subsequently adopted.
Please check the bill in the state of Pennsylvania, for a current example. It also appears on many of the relinquishment papers we are collecting, and in other legal documents such as litigation to reverse an adoption, a recent case over monies left in a will, etc., etc. The legal term was changed from “biological mother” in the 60’s.
Additionally, any and all newspaper accounts involving adoptees and their original mothers use the term BIRTHMOTHER when describing reunions or contested adoptions or whatever. It is the current accepted lexicon.
Finally, Concerned United Birthparents, the largest group representing birthparents nationally, with branches in San Diego, Los Angeles, DC Metro, Boston, Twin Cities, Denver, Louisville, and Portland, OR recently debated the issue of changing the name and decided to keep it. (If you search the Internet, you should be able to find the debate online, if not contact CUB for a back issue of the newsletter with that in it. You can also find and read the history of the adoption reform movement in this country online. ) PART of CUB’s reason is that they do have national recognition with legislators, etc.
We understand FULLY that many women do not like the term and feel it is offensive and I know WHY they feel that way. We totally respect and are sensitive to that point of view, and do not disagree that “original” or “first” mother describes our role better and we would join anyone who started a campaign to change the current lexicon.
You are quite right. Blacks did it, and so did gays. They changed what they had been identified as. And we fully support those mothers who wish to do the same. To date, I have heard isolated pockets of women complaining about it, but have seen no effort to DO anything about it. Go for it! Get organized. Start a campaign and petition the press and the legislators to change the current legally recognized term.
However, until such time as that is done, FOR CLARITY, we (collectively as a movement) choose to use the currently accepted term. All of us have to choose our battles. There are too few of us spread too thin to do the work that needs to be done to exert our energies at the current time toward this name change issue, but those who feel that it is their primary issue should go for it!
Many of us have been fighting this battle for decades to GET THE SEALED RECORD LAWS CHANGED! That has been our priority since the sixties and remains so. Our concern, as mothers, is first and foremost for the rights of our children to be equal to those of non-adopted persons in regard to their medical and birth records. We have chosen to put aside our own need to be called what we might prefer to be called (I personally am just a MOTHER with NO prefix whatsoever!) But because I am a mother, I put all that aside and put MY energies into fighting to open the sealed records. Part of doing that is standing up, bravely, wherever necessary, for what I believe.
Finally, while I am disappointed that you are not ready at this time to stand with us and FOR our children, I respect your choices, and hope in time to come to feel comfortable standing with us, no matter what we are called.
Those who stood with Rosa Parks did so as NEGROES, LONG BEFORE the “n” word was eradicated! It was only because of those courageous enough to stand up and be counted that the Blacks and other oppressed people all over the world have gotten the respect they so rightly deserve. (And the NAACP has kept it’s name to this day and is highly respected.)
There will always be a place for you in this movement. We hope you choose to join us in our fight. Remember that changes are better made from within, than standing on the outside and telling the front-line soldiers and old war heroes what we are doing wrong.
In sisterhood,
~ Mirah Riben,
60’s birthmother, author, activist